Linux Error EFAULT (errno 14) — Bad Address Fix
About Linux Error EFAULT (errno 14)
Linux errno 14 EFAULT means a system call received an invalid memory address (bad pointer). This guide covers everything you need to know about this topic, including common causes, step-by-step solutions, and answers to frequently asked questions.
Here are the key things to understand: Error: EFAULT (errno 14). Message: Bad address. System call received an invalid pointer. Programming error — null or freed pointer. Understanding these fundamentals will help you diagnose and resolve this issue more effectively.
The most common reasons this occurs include: Passing NULL pointer to system call. Using freed memory (use-after-free). Buffer overflow corrupted a pointer. Stack corruption from recursion overflow. Identifying the root cause is the first step toward finding the right solution.
To resolve this, follow these recommended steps: Check for NULL pointers before system calls. Use Valgrind to detect memory errors. Enable AddressSanitizer: gcc -fsanitize=address. Review code for use-after-free bugs. Check stack size with ulimit -s. If these steps do not resolve the issue, consider consulting additional resources or a qualified professional.
This article is part of our Linux Error Codes collection on Error Codes Wiki. We provide comprehensive, up-to-date information to help you find solutions quickly.
Quick Answer
Is EFAULT always a bug?
Yes — it indicates a programming error in memory handling.
Overview
Linux errno 14 EFAULT means a system call received an invalid memory address (bad pointer).
Key Details
- Error: EFAULT (errno 14)
- Message: Bad address
- System call received an invalid pointer
- Programming error — null or freed pointer
Common Causes
- Passing NULL pointer to system call
- Using freed memory (use-after-free)
- Buffer overflow corrupted a pointer
- Stack corruption from recursion overflow
Steps
- 1Check for NULL pointers before system calls
- 2Use Valgrind to detect memory errors
- 3Enable AddressSanitizer: gcc -fsanitize=address
- 4Review code for use-after-free bugs
- 5Check stack size with ulimit -s